Smith

Smith is an English surname derived from the occupation of a smith or blacksmith. It is one of the most common surnames in English-speaking countries, particularly in the United Kingdom and United States.

The name originated from the Old English word 'smitan', meaning 'to strike or smite'. Blacksmiths were highly skilled workers who forged and repaired metal tools and equipment, and they played an important role in medieval societies.

The surname Smith was initially used to identify someone who worked as a blacksmith or metalworker. Over time, it became a hereditary surname passed down from generation to generation.

While the name Smith is primarily associated with the occupation of blacksmithing, it can also be derived from other metalworking professions, such as tinsmiths or silversmiths.